Haven’t You Heard?
The following chart indicates the noise levels of various types of guns.
Unprotected exposures are hazardous. Hearing protection is recommended
at all times.
Peak Sound Pressure Levels
Type of Gun
Peak Sound
Pressure Level
.44 Revolver
170 dB
45 Automatic
165 dB
M-16
160 dB
.357 Revolver
160 dB
12 Gauge Shotgun
155 dB
.38 Revolver
150 dB
.22 Rifle
145 dB
Remember, noise-induced hearing loss is 100 percent preventable by properly
using earplugs and/or earmuffs regularly. A rule of thumb is that when noise is
loud enough that you need to 'raise your voice' to be heard at a distance of
three feet or less, you are risking long-term hearing damage. It is recommended
that hearing protection be used when the noise level around you meets or exceeds
85 dBA.
Words Worth Hearing About
To help promote a better understanding of hearing protection, here are
a few often-used words and their definitions.
Decibel (dB)
A unit for measuring the relative volume level or intensity of sound.
Noise Reduction Rating (NRR)
NRR is a standardized rating that indicates the overall laboratory-measured
noise reduction (in dB) for a hearing protector.
Attenuation
In hearing protection, this refers to the noise-reducing capabilities
of the protector.
Tinnitus
Ringing, hissing, or humming noises perceived within the head, in the
absence of noise, often resulting from excessive noise exposures.